in get_chatgpt_response: Connection error..

报错分析报告

1.错误翻译

原文：Error in get_chatgpt_response: Connection error..
译文：在get_chatgpt_response函数中发生错误：连接错误。

2.原因分析

3. 解决方案

import requests
from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, wait_exponential

@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3), wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=1, min=2, max=10))
def get_chatgpt_response(api_url, payload, headers):
    try:
        response = requests.post(api_url, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10)
        response.raise_for_status()  # 抛出HTTP错误（如404/500）
        return response.json()
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as e:
        print(f"连接失败，正在重试... 错误：{e}")
        raise  # 触发tenacity重试
    except requests.exceptions.Timeout as e:
        print(f"请求超时，正在重试... 错误：{e}")
        raise
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
        print(f"请求异常：{e}")
        return None

# 使用示例
api_url = "https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions"
payload = {"model": "gpt-3.5-turbo", "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}]}
headers = {"Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_API_KEY", "Content-Type": "application/json"}

result = get_chatgpt_response(api_url, payload, headers)

4. 预防措施